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Cake day: June 18th, 2023

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  • mkwt@lemmy.worldtoScience Memes@mander.xyzLand where
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    2 months ago

    The capsules can do a water splashdown with parachutes alone.

    The capsules that land on land all seem to have some additional system to slow down in addition to the parachute. Boeing Starliner has airbags that deploy around and below the heat shield. Soyuz has a braking rocket system that fires immediately before impact.








  • mkwt@lemmy.worldtoProgrammer Humor@programming.devClosing programs
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    5 months ago

    Windows does, in fact, have signals. They’re just not all the same as Unix signals, and the behavior is different. Here’s a write-up.

    You’re correct there is no “please terminate but you don’t have to” signal in Windows. Windowless processes sometimes make up their own nonstandard events to implement the functionality. As you mentioned, windowed processes have WM_CLOSE.

    Memory access violations (akin to SIGSEGV), and other system exceptions can be handled through Structured Exception Handling.


  • It was also common to have a single step mode, where the CPU advances one cycle per switch press. Very useful for debugging.

    And you could frequently read out the contents of registers directly on rows of lights. This led to the trope of the blinky light computer in Star Trek (original series) and elsewhere. Because the lights would flash in various patterns when the computer was running, as the register contents changed. But in the single step mode you could interpret the values.



  • mkwt@lemmy.worldtoScience Memes@mander.xyzAeroplane
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    7 months ago

    I’m pretty sure on newer 737s the autopilot disconnects when it detects a sufficient physical force on the yoke.

    On airplanes that don’t do this, the autopilot servos are clutched so that you can still override them by applying a specified amount of force. There are reinforced points on the bottom of the dash panel that you can use with your foot to get leverage to help with this.

    (This also applies as a backup on planes that do disconnect)


  • mkwt@lemmy.worldtoScience Memes@mander.xyzAeroplane
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    7 months ago

    Some more practical tips.

    • if the autopilot is engaged, you can’t physically move the wheels, because it is moving them for you. Press the red button on the steering wheel to disconnect autopilot.
    • That IAS tape on the left of the sky/ground box is the most important thing on the plane. It’s got red bands on the high side and low side that you should stay out of.
    • if the plane tells you there’s a “stall, stall” you need to push the wheels forward to make the nose go down. And keep the speed above that lower red band.
    • the black button on the wheel is the push-to-talk to talk on the radio, or maybe the internal PA system. Depends how it’s set up.
    • most important: the switch for the “fasten seatbelt” sign is usually on the bottom of the top panel. You can flip it on and off as much as you want. (Older planes will also let you do this with the “no smoking” sign).


  • mkwt@lemmy.worldtoScience Memes@mander.xyzone bright second
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    8 months ago

    And Hawking radiation. Hawking radiation is pretty “dark” for solar-mass scale black holes and up, but it can become relatively very intense for smaller holes.

    For the holes we observe astronomically, the things we can see are the accretion disks and the orbits of stars around the black hole.